While in athens, paul was provoked by the many idols he saw. Acts 17 commentary commentary critical and explanatory. Petronius, a contemporary writer at neros court, says satirically that it was easier to. Acts 15 commentary bible study chapter summary questions. This is the holy book of acts, known as the acts of the apostles. The phrase wholly given to idolatry means full of idols, 39 or.
Acts 15 what was the objective of the jerusalem council. Thus, it is clear that to eat meat that was offered to an idol was not inherently sinful. Biblical literature biblical literature the content of acts. Verse click for chapter new international version you are to abstain from food sacrificed to idols, from blood, from the meat of strangled animals and from sexual immorality. Book of acts versebyverse bible study and indepth commentary of the acts of the apostles in plain english for everyone to understand. Our purpose is to reveal that the book of acts is not only merely a history book, but also foreshadows end time events in detail. The book was instrumental in identifying shirk the sin of. This council, also called the areopagus, had charge of religious and educational matters in athens.
A chapter by chapter bible study of the book of acts 7 jesus shows himself to his followers for 40 days after the after he is resurrected resurrection jesus goes up to heaven. Thus, since all idols and icons do not represent the truth about god, he does not want them used by his true followers cf. Its longer title, the acts of the apostles, reflects the prominence of the apostles peter and john in the early days of the church, and the prominence of the apostle paul in the subsequent expansion of the church into the gentile world. It can be difficult for modern readers to follow because he intermingles truth about the mosaic law, the prophets of israel, and the role of the temple in and around old testament jewish history. Jesus as the christ and the lord, raised and glorified.
On the 40th day after the resurrection the disciples wait in jerusalem 10 more days the holy spirit comes on the day on the 50th day after. When he arrives, paul is pretty sad to see that the whole city is covered in idols. Brothers, you know that some time ago god made a choice among you that the gentiles might hear from my lips the message of the gospel and believe. Pentecost means fiftieth and refers to the feast of weeks exodus 34. The word deacon simply means servant, and these men were certainly servants. Did you bring me sacrifices and offerings forty years in the wilderness, people of israel. It was the tent of the god molech that you carried, and the image of rephan, your star god. Acts 34 then peter, filled with the holy spirit, said to them, rulers and elders of the people, if we are on trial today for a benefit done to a sick man, as to how this man. Acts also expresses gods insistence that gentiles no longer be shunned. Martyn lloydjones called acts that most lyrical of bookslive in that book, i exhort you. You are to abstain from food sacrificed to idols, from blood, from the meat of strangled animals and from sexual immorality. In the book of acts, fright from the beginning and all the way through, this is what is focused on. If you keep yourselves from these, you will do well.
In the remaining part of the book acts 28, the apostle paul is the main character. Acts 17 niv bible when paul and his companions had passed. Aug, 2004 introduction the story of the evangelization of ephesus does not begin in chapter 19, or even in chapter 18 of the book of acts. Acts is an important book for our understanding of the origins and growth of the early church. And certain men which came down from judaea taught the brethren, and said, except ye be. It is authored by paul the apostle and sosthenes in ephesus. The areopagus sermon refers to a sermon delivered by apostle paul in athens, at the areopagus, and recounted in acts 17. In summary, the book of acts warns the newly converted gentile christians to avoid eating meat sacrificed to idols among other things, because the early church wanted to prevent them from engaging in the pagan feasts, and to restore harmony in the churches. Bible studies the book of acts chapter 3put on salvation as your helmet, and take the sword of the spirit, which is the word of god ephesians 6. If the book of acts were a work of fiction designed to portray paul as a saint, no such story would appear. Acts is a sure witness to the reality of christs power in believers. As for this fellow moses who led us out of egyptwe dont know what has happened to him.
This seminarylevel study also retains its depth and uses an engaging interactive format. Therefore i will send you into exile beyond babylon. Third missionary journey first, back to ephesus chapter 18. Acts chapter 2 kjv king james version 1 and when the day of pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place 2 and suddenly there came a sound from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled all the house where they were sitting 3 and there appeared unto them cloven tongues like as of fire, and it sat upon each of them 4 and they were all filled with the holy. Third missionary journey part 2 strengthening the pastors chapter 20 68 22. At his arrival in athens, paul sees that the city is full of idols, which to. The sons of sceva, likewise, were jews, of the high priestly family. This article reveals the truth regarding the real intent of the councils very narrow ruling. The book of acts speaking the truth in love ancient faith. Book of acts a prophetic witness bible numbers for life.
The other explanations which have been suggested seem less satisfactory. The commonly held belief that gentiles are under a different law or that the law of moses is not relevant to them is examined. The apostle in athens, preaching to philosophers acts 17. It has taken the reading of multiple commentaries and prayerful consideration to lead a discussion on the subject matter. They brought sacrifices to it and reveled in what their own hands had made.
John calvin wrote that the book of acts was a kind of vast treasure. Acts 17 commentary commentary critical and explanatory on. In this act of disobedience, they chose to follow satans worldview over. And, let us take our cue from the idol par excellence, the golden calf, which the book of exodus 32. It is a tonic, the greatest tonic i know of in the realm of the spirit.
Whats the bible say about eating meat sacrificed to idols. What did the early church teach about idols and icons. While paul was waiting in athens, he was upset to see all the idols in the city. Great dissension arises at antioch concerning circumcisionthe apostles at jerusalem decide the issuepaul chooses silas as his companion. But ye shall receive power, after that the holy ghost is come upon you. In this short chapter, paul deals with an issue about.
Theres never been much contention about the authorship of acts. It traces christianity from its beginnings in jerusalem, following jesus resurrection, to the arrest of the apostle paul in rome, the heart of the empire. Now when they had passed through amphipolis and apollonia, they came to thessalonica, where. The earlier sections deal with the jerusalem church under peter and the gradual. Apologetics and the apostle paul in the book of acts. As the apostle walked around the city he saw the gods of athens, the idols. So paul and barnabas were appointed, along with some other believers, to go up to jerusalem to see the apostles and. The outline of acts can be roughly divided into two parts. A chapter by chapter bible study of the book of acts 3 scripture passage page 20. Acts 17 niv bible when paul and his companions had. The one man paul has in mind is clearly a reference to adam romans 5. The book of acts speaking the truth in love ancient. In the book of acts, magic is most often associated with judaism.
Determined to evangelize new regions, he went forward. Acts 15 records the decision of the jerusalem council regarding the way to handle gentile believers who were then coming to faith in yeshua, the jewish messiah. Study of acts discussion notes chapter 19 introduction without question, chapter 19 of acts has been the most difficult lesson to prepare for our discussion. In the last case it was the power exercised by the enemy over the passions of the gentiles that caused the persecution of the apostles. The text is critical of preislamic arabian religion and decries the state of religious corruption which the arabs had supposedly descended to since the founding of the kaaba. Acts 18 commentary bible study chapter summary questions. Chapters available acts bridgeway bible commentary. To these religious persons, paul preached the gospel with seemingly little effect. Silas and timothy to arrive, paul was distressed to see athens full of idols. Now whilst paul waited for them at athens, his spirit was stirred within him, seeing. Unless you are circumcised, according to the custom taught by moses, you cannot be saved. Acts 34 then peter, filled with the holy spirit, said to them, rulers and elders of the people, if we are on trial today for a. After a tumult there also, the apostles go away to berea. The recording is dramatized, from the king james bible.
The book of acts covers approximately 33 years from the ascension of jesus to the time when paul had been in prison in rome for two years see chart on the chronology of the book of acts. Nevertheless many jews and proselytes received the gospel. Is the act of eating or drinking animals blood sinful for christians today. Jan 14, 2019 these commands, first introduced in acts 15. Chapter 19 is not the definitive chapter of acts when it comes to a description. In that city was the areopagus, or mars hill, where a council of civic leaders met. Bible acts chapter 7 verse 43 library free downloads ebibles.
After john died, his disciple, polycarp of smyrna became perhaps the most well. Biblical literature the content of acts britannica. We have gained these insights partly through spiritual numbers related to the order of books in the. The book of acts is the first history of the christian church. Acts chapter 2 kjv king james version 1 and when the day of pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place 2 and suddenly there came a sound from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled all the house where they were sitting.
Study guide for acts 6 by david guzik blue letter bible. Instead, they rejected him and in their hearts turned back to egypt. The god of glory appeared to our father abraham while he was still in mesopotamia, before he lived in harran. It is a dangerous, sinful act since paul explicitly links idol food to idolatry in. Acts 15 niv the council at jerusalem certain bible gateway.
On the radio you are listening to the services of the first baptist church in dallas, and this is the pastor bringing the early morning message entitled additional chapters to the book of acts. This agrees with what is written in the book of the prophets. This man might have been a christian wanting instruction. Therefore, the logical priority of a chapter defining the nature and scope of apologetics is selfevident. Nowhere in this chapter of acts are these men called deacons, but most consider they were the first to fulfill the office of deacon as described in 1 timothy 3. If the book was just before or after pauls release, then it was. We see his promise to send the holy spirit fulfilled, enemies transformed into allies, prison doors opened acts 16.
Chapter one the nature of apologetics the communicative success for any meaningful informative discourse is proportionately related to the degree of perspicuity with which the subject matter is defined. When paul and his companions had passed through amphipolis and apollonia, they came to. Commentary on the book of acts bible study lessons. It started with the ministry of john the baptist, whose teaching had produced a number of converts, men and women who looked for the messiah, promised by the old testament prophets, who was his forerunner. Judaism had so turned from faith in god that they had resorted to magic instead. He set off along the westward road taken by travelers to rome. Book of acts a prophetic witness we present to you the notion that the book of acts is a prophetic witness. Simon, of acts 8, was at least a samaritan, a halfjew. Acts 15 niv the council at jerusalem certain bible. Peter had a special ministry to the jews the circumcision and paul had a special ministry to the gentiles the uncircumcisionsee galatians 2. The acts of the apostles church leadership resources. In acts 17, paul arrives in athens, the citadel of the many greek gods. Some have regarded the chapters to be a patchwork of interpolations, while others. Acts 7 niv stephens speech to the sanhedrin bible gateway.
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