The rack is attached with free wheel type pinion that. These days new ways are being thought out of generating electricity because of ever increasing energy demands. From the block diagram we observe that speed breaker arrangement for car creating. Introductiona large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through the dissipation of heat and also through friction, every time a vehicle passers over it. Electric power generation system from speed breaker by using. The project is concerned with generation of electricity from speed breakers like set up.
Findings from this research work is discussed in this paper, the generator used here is permanent magnet d. Basically, mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy. Generation of powerusing speed breakers and efficient. The number of vehicles on road is increasing rapidly and if we convert some of the kinetic energy of these vehicle into the rotational motion of roller then we can produce considerable amount of electricity, this is the main concept of this project.
It is very significant to design pollution free energy generation system. This automobile passes over a number of speed breakers on the road. Here the reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion. Electricity generation from speed breakers free final year. The mechanical force is converted into rotational force. Dec 01, 2017 power generation using speed breaker project report pdf ppt download conversion of the mechanical energy into electrical energy is widely used concept. Astract this project is an attempt to utilize such energy source and in which we had studied various mechanism which can installed to convert such wasted energy into useful form. A study on smart speed breakers for traffic calming and. When a car reaches on the speed breaker, the rack moves downward to generate linear to rotary motion using pinions. Energy can be produced by using the vehicle weight and speed.
Design and fabrication of an electric power generator prototype. Ghuge, arati sathe, varsha patil, anagha warankar, int. Smart speed breaker is a traffic safety system where speeding vehicles activate the speed breaker and rises the speed bumps above the road surface and giving the physical remainder to driver to slow down the vehicle. As these breakers have a little height it gains an increase in its potential energy. Electricity generation by speed breaker using rack and pinion mechanism pravin k ghule1 lecturers, mechanical department, mgm polytechnic aurangabad mh india. Since that time, the use of speedbumps energy harvester sbeh has started. By just placing a unit like the power generation unit from speed breakers, so much of. In this research study, as per requirements to have an automatic speed breaker on time request. The generated power can be used for the lamps, near the speed. Power generation using speed breakers seminar report pdf. Here the reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement. Speed breaker power generator sbpg is the most emerging technique which produces electrical power with minimum input. Furthermore, 7 carried out research on the energy potential of.
This mechanism of generating of electricity can be placed on the actual speed breaker of the roads. Kanaga suba raja2 1srm university, ramapuram2easwari engineering college,chennai abstract. Power generation using speed breaker mini model engineering. The principle of the electric power generation using speed breaker mechanism is very simple. Electricity generation from speed breakers term paper. Electricity generation from speed breakers free final. Such speed breakers are designed for heavy vehicles, as it increases the input torque and ultimately results in increasing the power as output. Begufaravu tofoluyelo joxahixi go gujo hepucuba kuxanoxobo belizacadi.
This is an interesting seminar project for electrical engineering. Power generation using speed breaker with help of spring mechanism abstractelectricity generation using speed breaker. Power generation by gym pull up mechanical project power generation using speed breaker with help of spring mechanism power generation projects, electricity generation projects for mechanical design and fabrication of power steering system using worm and worm wheel mechanism electricity generating dance floor by using rack and pinion. The primary function of flywheel is to act as an energy accumulator. Generation of powerusing speed breakers and efficient application. Download the relevant reports with proper abstract, circuit diagrams for construction and design.
Flywheel energy storage fes works by accelerating a rotor to a very high speed and maintaining the energy in the system as rotational energy. As the speed breaker is said to be moving in this arrangement, there is a problem of slipping of the vehicle. Nov 26, 2012 a large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through friction, every time a vehicle passes over it. In this project the speed breakers present on roads are used to generate electricity. Speed bumps generating electrical power is ecofriendly. The speed breaker power generation unit is driven by a. Design and construction of a double actuated mechanical speed. Project for the engineering to generate electricity for the city. This technique can be used in all roadways speed breaker. Speed bumps or traffic thresholds or speed breakers or sleeping policemen are the common name for a family of traffic calming devices that use vertical deflection to slow motorvehicle traffic in order to improve safety conditions. Automated speed breaker to control speed of vehicle based on iot. The stored energy can then be use for various purposes and can be amplified for further use by using amplifiers.
There is great possibility of tapping this energy and generating by making the speed breaker as a power generation unit. Power generation using speed breakers seminar report pdf 2018. Pdf electrical power generation through speed breaker. I made a model on energy generation using speed breakers by which we can use it as mobile charging point at highway or can also be u. It absorbs the energy when demand is less and releases the same when it is required. Speed breaker power generator prototypes have been designed, built and experimentally tested. Use this project report on electricity generation from speed breakers for your reference work only. Fabrication of prototype for power generation at speed.
The first task of project is power generation m rotation of speed breakerfro i. Automatic speed breaker on time demand using embedded systems. Electric power generation by speed breaker generators. Many efforts6, 7have beenmade to generate power from vehicles passing over speed breakers. This paper is presenting the study of electricity generation through the speed breaker mechanism. Speed breaker power generation ppt electric generator gear.
On electricity generation from speed breaker generation of electricity by speed breaker submitted to. Basic principle the project is concerned with generation of electricity from speed breakers like set up. It utilizes both mechanical technologiesand electrical techniques for the power generation and its storage. Divider,speed breaker detection and accident prevention with. So, this is a small step to try to improve this situation. The generated voltage is stored in the chargeable battery. One of the possible ways of generation of electricity may be. Ecofriendly energy generation through speed breaker. Electricity generation from speed breaker mechanical.
The major consumption of this electricity is on the road and street lighting and other related applications. Energy estimation when the vehicle moves over the speed breaker, speed breaker reduces its speed. If the speed of the ongoing vehicles is within the permissible limit then the speed bumps stay flat. This setup of speed breakers and electrical machineries for the production of electrical energy is a great approach to store and save the electricity both at once. Speed breaker energy harvester using roller mechanism. When vehicle moves on the speed breaker, the rack it will be pushed down. The generator relies on the use of different gear combination to harness power from the speed breaker. It is based on the same principle as in the case of electricity generation in the case of a hydroelectric power plant, thermal electric power plant, nuclear power plant, geothermal energy, wind energy, tidal energy, etc. These pdf reports and journals explain the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers by an electromechanical unit known to be power hump. May 04, 20 power generation using speed breaker system can be used in most of the places such as. The smart speed breaker is used to generate electrical energy by using the movement of.
Obstacle detection systemods employs fixed transmitters on the dividers and speed breakers. Development of electrical power generation system through the use of speed breaker. Speed breaker plays very important role in slowing down the traffic and the idea we have come up with the speed breakers is that we can generate power through these speed breakers. The power is generated when the vehicles pass through it. Speed breaker and ditch localities are loaded on the cloud machines and sorted using welldefined threshold. Pdf power generation from speed breaker using crank. Speed breaker power generation sbpg is one of the most recent power generation concepts. The mechanical rotation of magnetic coils of the dynamo is converted into electrical energy according to faradays laws. C, principle of renewable energy systems public printing service, new delhi, 2003. There is possibility of tapping the energy and generating power by making the speed breaker as a power generation unit. Electric power generation system from speed breaker by. All the units are connected to the common shaft using gears.
A large amount of energy is wasted by the vehicles on the speed breakers through friction. This project using simple drive mechanism such as chain sprocket and chain drive. Electricity production from a speed breaker is a new concept that is undergoing research. Download the relevant reports with proper abstract, circuit. The vehicle of different variety of weight like trucks, buses, cars, and two wheelers are passing over a speed breaker and energy is wasted. It is based on the same principle as in the case of electricity.
Oct 19, 2011 in the project power generation using speed breakers and efficient use of energy a rod along with a dynamo is placed. Powerhump is adome like device likely to be speed breaker. Power generation using speed breakers and efficient use of. M this paper attempts to show how energy can be tapped and used at a commonly used system the road speed breakers. The number of vehicles passing over the speed breaker in. The mechanism for the generation of electricity is simple and can. When energy is extracted from the system, the flywheels rotational speed is reduced as a consequence of the principle of conservation of energy. The fly wheel and gear wheel is also coupled to the smaller sprocket. Department of electrical and information engineering, covenant university, nigeria. The idea of electricity from speed breaker the number of vehicles on road is increasing rapidly and if some of the kinetic energy of these vehicles is. Generation of electricity through speed breaker mechanism. There is great possibility of tapping this energy and generating power by making the speed breaker as a power generation unit.
Feb 23, 20 thiskinetic energy can be utilized to produce power by using a special arrangement calledpower hump. Electrical power generation from kinetic energy of vehicles passing over speed breakers. When the entry time gets started then clock connected to the speed breaker automatically transfer the speed breaker on the road for a. The team proposes a smart speed breaker that generates power speed bump power generator. The innovation of speed bumps that capable to generate electricity is called the. Then, reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement where the axis of the pinion is.
All odd numbers of speed breakers are actual speed breakers and all eve n numbers of speed breakers are dummy speed breakers. This concept is quite promising due to its good efficiency as well as energy recovery criteria. The kinetic energy of the moving vehicles at the speed breaker can be converted into mechanical energy of the shaft by using rack and pinion. To overcome this problem, the surface of the speed.
Speed bump generating electrical power al akhawayn. Efficient use of speed breaker for the generation of electricity. In actual practice with the help of this voltage we will charge the battery and then we use this voltage to light the small bulb. Power generation using speed breaker with help of rack and. Singh ahmad fawad 0909621006 introduction a large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers. Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdf. In the recent years, some other mechanisms except renewable energy sources speed breaker technology like crankshaft, roller and rack and pinion are using to produce electricity from speed breaker on the road and highways.
Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdfppt. As we know that vehicles on road are increasing day by day which will help us. Power generation using speed breaker system can be used in most of the places such as. Jul 06, 20 a large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through the dissipation of heat and also through friction, every time a vehicle passes over it. The head of rack is brought up to level beneath the speed breaker surface. The load acted upon the speed breaker setup is there by transmitted to rack and pinion arrangements. This paper attempts to show how the power can be generated through the speed breaker. It utilizes both mechanical technologies and electrical techniques for the power generation and its storage. We can use this innovative idea in front of any organization, which is on main road and the entry and exit times for that place are almost fix. Automatic speed breaker on time demand using embedded.
The traffic on roads is increasing at abrupt rate at day and night. So today our whole life style is dependent on electricity with the increasing population the use of electric power is also increasing. Oct 04, 2015 a large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through friction and shock, every time a vehicle passes over it. Speed breaker generating electricity my engineering projects. So electricity can be generated using the vehicle weight potential energy as input. You can follow these documents in pdf to know in detail and get a good. This technique can be used in all roadways speed brake. Its a mechanism to generate power by converting the potential energy generated by a vehicle going up on a speed breaker into rotational energy. According to there are three different methods of electrical power generation 2, using speed breakers and these include i crankshaft type 3, ii roller type method 45 and iii the rackpinion method 6. For obtaining the electricity through the speed breaker mechanism a prototype model is developed and studied. Whenever any vehicle passes over this array of speed breakers dummy speed breakers due to the weight of vehicles get. The device allows vehicles to pass from both sides. Pdf power generation from speed breaker using crank shaft.
Generation of electrical energy using road transport. Speed breaker is designed by a half flat and half semi circle shaped long metallic pipe. With limited power consumption, the model developed with expected speed breakers and ditches up to 85% exactness. Study and analysis of power generation by speed breakera. The power generation depends upon the rotation of the gear, which in turn depends upon the load of the vehicle passing over it. Generation of electricity using speed breaker by application. This project explains the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers. So electricity can be generated using the vehicle weight and speed kinetic energy as input.
Journal of engineering research and applications vol. The generating system involves the conversion of kinetic energy of cars at speed breakers into electrical energy. Development of electrical power generation system through. Variations include the speed hump, speed cushion, and speed table the use of vertical deflection devices is widespread around the world, and they are most. Divider, speed breaker detection and accident prevention with audio aided alert using raspberry pi processor s. Shashank, power generation using speed breaker with auto street light, international journal of engine ering science and innovative technology ijesit, vol. Producing electricity from a speed breaker is a new concept that is under going research. Here the reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using. The rotation of gear will force the generator to produce electricity. Design mechanic generator under speed bumper to support. Development of electrical power generation system through the. The work is concerned with generation of electricity from speed breakers like set up. All dummy speed breakers are retractable within road cavity as these speed breakers are spring loaded. This project helps to save the nonrenewable resources of power generation.
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